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A Brief History of May Day

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  May Day has its origins in the United States around the struggle for an 8-hour workday. At the time of the first May Day rally in 1886, work days up to 18-hours were not uncommon.  The struggle for a shorter workday had been going on for a long time. The Mechanics' Union of Philadelphia (considered the first union in the world – 1827-1837) was formed out of a strike for a ten-hour workday. In Australia the building trade workers raised the slogan "8 hours work, 8 hours recreation and 8 hours rest" and were successful in securing this demand in 1856. The fight for workers power is, and has always been, an international struggle against nationalism and borders.  1860s: In 1866, the National Labor Union (a grouping of 60 labor unions) put forward the first call for mass struggle to win a shorter workday. NLU leader William Sylvis was in contact with the First International in London, which called for the 8-hour workday in collaboration wi...

Return to Homs: beyond the point of no return

March 2011, a popular revolution erupted in Syria, seeking change after 40 years of despotic rule of Al Assad family. The city of Homs was called ‘The Capital of the Revolution’ for its youth’s great bravery, singing and dancing in the fame of army tanks. Back then, the elderly said to the youth: ‘You don’t know this regime, the country will drown in its blood before Al Assad Steps down’…but the youth were already beyond the point of no return.  Return to Homs is a documentary by Talal Derki that follows a group of young anti-Assad activists turned fighters, as peaceful protests start in 2011 and morph into civil war. Primary characters include the charismatic A bdul al-Saroot, a soccer star turned pacifist protestor turned armed fighter, and Osama al-Homsi, a journalist who was abducted by the Assad regime in 2012 and is feared dead. Derki says his film is " about the Syrian citizen who challenged everything and everyone to demand f...

Removing the muck

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This is a piece by French artist Olivier de Sagazan from the movie Samsara . Olivier's scene is preceded by footage of highways, cityscapes, and office cubicle workers. This piece speaks to me as a commentary on the nature of labor and the general human condition under capitalism. Labor is, to use Marx's term, alienated. Alienated labor is not natural to humans, and it makes us sick in many different ways. We labor not because it is our human essence to change our world and in the process change ourselves, but only to acquire the bare minimum. Our life activity, and to that extent life itself, is profaned once it becomes a simple means of survival. Here, Olivier fights to rid himself of this filth, the pollution of a meaningless job and a inhuman existence that people try to escape (consciously and unconsciously) in all kinds of different ways. But first he applies the muck to himself. After all, the majority of us must 'choose' to labor in meaningless jobs in ord...

America

'Let America be America Again' by Langston Hugues, written in 1935. Let America be America again. Let it be the dream it used to be. Let it be the pioneer on the plain Seeking a home where he himself is free. (America never was America to me.) Let America be the dream the dreamers dreamed— Let it be that great strong land of love Where never kings connive nor tyrants scheme That any man be crushed by one above. (It never was America to me.) O, let my land be a land where Liberty Is crowned with no false patriotic wreath, But opportunity is real, and life is free, Equality is in the air we breathe. (There’s never been equality for me, Nor freedom in this “homeland of the free.”) Say, who are you that mumbles in the dark? And who are you that draws your veil across the stars? I am the poor white, fooled and pushed apart, I am the Negro bearing slavery’s scars. I am the red man driven from the land, I am the immigrant clutching the hope I seek— And finding only the same...

Consciousness

It's a strange time we live in. On one hand the need for action has never been more urgent. Yet, the majority of people continue on as if nothing is new under the sun. The contrast between what needs to be done and what is being done is striking! One has to fight every moment not to get lulled into this common consciousness of amnesia, this violence of organized forgetting . Tune in and tune out. Be tuned out, only to be jolted awake by next police murder, the next climate report, the next right-to-work law, the next bombing, the homeless person on the street. The struggle of a revolutionary really is the struggle for consciousness of the masses, to seize that momentary opening caused by a jolt and pull the shades back even further. The burst of light will be momentarily painful, but ultimately wonderful unlike anything we've been taught to imagine.

Mumia

I don't remember the first time I learned the story of Mumia Abu-Jamal. I do remember a mural painted in the H building art classroom of Berkeley High with Mumia's face and a banner demanding his freedom, but I didn't mean anything to me at the time. In that same classroom was the icon 'by any means necessary' photo of Malcolm X - the one of Malcolm in a suit and tie, a rifle in hand, pulling back the shades looking out a window. Mumia is one of over 2 million people locked in cages in the U.S., and one of a smaller group serving life sentences. He is of that generation (if slightly younger) of fighters like Huey Newton, Fred Hampton, and Angela Davis. He was barely a teenager when Malcolm and Martin were murdered. When things really start to move in this country, will Mumia be free from his cage to march alongside us? He is further proof that nothing is of greater threat to the ruling class than a thinking man or woman, and that no cage can confine the human min...

The Future, as told by the Pentagon

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Courting Madness

"People who remember court madness through pain, the pain of the perpetually recurring death of their innocence; people who forget court another kind of madness, the madness of the denial of pain and the hatred of innocence"  - James Baldwin

Police, Prisons, and the State: Social Control over the Poor and Working Class

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Today, prisoners across the United States are striking to protest the brutality of the American incarceration system that shuffles threw millions of poor people each year and subjects them to slave labor and torture. Today also marks the 45th anniversary of the begging of the Attica Prison uprising, in which 33 prisoners were murdered by police by order of billionaire governor Nelson Rockefeller. Two weeks earlier the state successfully murdered George Jackson, who warned his captors that "The savage repression of blacks, which can be estimated by reading the obituary columns of the nation's dailies, Fred Hampton, etc., has not failed to register on the black inmates." 11 years later the state would succeed in convicting Black Panther Mumia Abu-Jamal on false charges. Last week Mumia was denied access to potentially lifesaving Hepatitis C medication, which is sold by the for-profit Gilead Sciences (another medical corporation that makes billions in profit...

Fred Hampton

Fred Hampton was born on this day in 1948, in Summit, Illinois. He would die 21 years young - assassinated by Chicago police with two point-blank shots to the back of his head - some 15 miles from where he first opened his eyes. Hampton's childbearing fiancée Deborah Johnson, who was lying next to her partner when police first fired through the bedroom door, recalled how the officers smiled and declared Hampton “good and dead" after the execution. At the time of his assassination Hampton was chairman of the Illinois Black Panther Party and reportedly working to strengthen ties between the BPP and white and Latino youth and workers - a move towards class solidarity in the  face of race divisions that terrified (as all such unity movements do) the ruling class state (at the time led by J. Edgar Hoover and Richard Nixon). The year of his death, Chairman Fred gave a speech – Power Anywhere Where There’s People - at Olivet Baptist Church in Chicago, in which he spoke...